“Artificial Intelligence is not the science of building artificial people. It’s not the science of understanding human intelligence. It’s not even the science of trying to build artifacts that can imitate human behavior well enough to fool someone that the machine is human, as proposed in the famous Turing test…AI is the science of making machines do tasks that humans can do or try to do. “ — James F. Allen, Professor of Computer Science, University of Rochester, from “AI Growing Up,” AI Magazine, Winter 1998